ПРОБЛЕМИ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ ЯК СКЛАДОВОЇ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ

Abstract

In protecting its information interests, each state must take care of its information security. The strengthening of Ukrainian statehood requires the same. Balanced state information policy of Ukraine is formed as an integral part of its socioeconomic policy, based on the priority of national interests and threats to national security. From the legal point of view, it is based on the principles of a democratic state governed by the rule of law and is implemented through the development and implementation of relevant national doctrines, strategies, concepts and programs in accordance with applicable law. There is an objective need in Ukraine for state and legal regulation of scientific, technological and information activities that would meet the realities of the modern world and the level of information technology development, international law, but at the same time effectively protect Ukraine's own national interests. Relations related to information security, as the most important for society and the state today, require the fastest legislative regulation.

State information policy, as the activity of the system of public authorities and management in the information-psychological sphere, occupies a central place in the system of regulation as socio-political relations in the modern information society. Transparency of state information policy is the basis for ensuring socio-psychological stability and successful economic development of the country. The practice of information and psychological influence is increasingly evolving in the modern world. The terms "information" and "psychological" wars are widely used by politicians and political scientists and are increasingly appearing in the context of information security issues in the country. Radical change of the state's approach to solving this problem should become one of the priorities in ensuring national security.