LEGAL ASPECTS OF INTRODUCTION IN UKRAINE OF THE INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE OF INFORMATOZATION OF THE SEAPORT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Abstract

The article explores the issues of improvement of the seaport management system that is currently operating in Ukraine, are studied the legal aspects of introduction in Ukraine of the international experience in informatization of the system of management of seaports, introduction of innovations, new developments into the national seaport management system, bringing it to the international standards, examines the necessity to amend the national legislation of Ukraine in view of the time requirements. The article deals with the economic potential of Ukrainian seaports and possible ways of its development. The importance of the development of the management of the seaports of Ukraine as an integral part of the whole domestic transport system and international maritime transportations is noted. The article deals with examples of positive experience of seaports in the world regarding the informatization of the seaport management system. The list of existing seaport management information systems and examples of their use in the ports of the world are given. The successes of Ukraine in the field of informatization of the seaport management system, namely the successful experience of implementation of the E- PORT information system in the specialized seaport of Olvia, are also noted. Are listed The following stages of implementation of the E-PORT information system in the seaports of Ukraine.

It has been determined that the implementation of the E-PORT information system at the State-owned enterprise «Olvia» Stevedoring Company» at the specialized maritime port of Olvia allowed to optimize the processes related to the delivery and shipment of cargo at this port. Other positive attempts to use information technologies in the marine economic complex have been investigated, namely Vessel Transport Service (VTS), Vessel Traffic Management Information System (VTMIS)  and Management Information System (MIS). Is given the example of possible main stages of development of information system of management of seaports of Ukraine. Are listed The laws of Ukraine governing the operation of information systems and information protection. The article highlights the legal and technical requirements for regulatory support of information systems and information security.