ПСИХОЛОГІЧНІ ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ЗЛОЧИННОЇ ПОВЕДІНКИ. ПСИХОЛОГІЯ ОСОБИСТОСТІ ЗЛОЧИНЦЯ

Abstract

Man develops because of active interaction with the environment, which occurs in the form of activity. Personality is inactive - impossible because it has needs to be met. The question of the identity of the offender is in the field of two major areas: socio-demographic and psychological. This, in particular, determines the psychological features of criminal behavior of a person.

The question of the identity of the offender is in the field of two major areas: socio-demographic and psychological.

Yes, socio-demographic - includes gender, age, marital status, education, profession, occupation, socio-material status, possible criminal record, links with the criminal world; features that characterize crimes by performing role-based responsibilities. By the way, the socio-demographic characteristics of the offender's personality are associated with certain psychological (socio-psychological) qualities and the psyche. For example, insufficient educational level; insufficient intelligence; difficulties in social adaptation; emotional and volitional instability; increased impulsiveness, aggressiveness.

The psychological direction of the offender's personality is the property and condition of the individual, which are manifested in connection with the sentencing of the court, "which have influenced the mechanism of his criminal behavior and significant for the individualization of punishment." It is advisable to pay attention to: the moral level of the individual, the life position, the value of orientation, the level of intellectual development. For, managing one's behavior; the communicative qualities of the offender's personality are the basis of his or her ability to arbitrarily regulate behavior. This is emotional-volitional stability, due to the peculiarities of the nervous system; leading character traits; self-esteem, self-control, etc.